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A new report by a UN Panel of Experts on South Sudan says Juba has breached an arms embargo imposed on it in 2018 after it appeared to have recently procured new armoured personnel carriers.

The report seen by Radio Tamazuj reveals that at least 10 armoured personnel carriers, distinct in both design and colour from those purchased in violation of the arms embargo in late 2021 or early 2022, were flagged off by President Salva Kiir for a regional peacekeeping mission to the Democratic Republic of Congo.

“They are also distinct from those known to have been purchased by the South Sudan People’s Defense Forces before the imposition of the arms embargo by the Security Council with a resolution,” the report said.

According to the UN Panel, a commercially available vehicle that matches those observed in South Sudan and is often marketed as the Titan-S, a highly modified and armoured version of a commercially available civilian vehicle, was identified.

‘‘As several companies appear to sell the vehicle in question, however, the Panel has not been able to confirm the supply chain by which the vehicles entered South Sudan,” the report said.

“The Panel did not receive responses to its request for assistance from three relevant Member States. No inspection reports have been submitted by Member States further to paragraphs 7 to 10 of resolution 2428 (2018) since its adoption and subsequent renewals,” it added.

The UN Panel has urged the international community to take action against those who are responsible for the breaches of the arms embargo.

A supplementary budget of $6.69 million was allocated to the deployment of the South Sudan People’s Defence Forces contingent to the East African Community forces.

“Original South Sudan People’s Defence Forces documents reviewed by the Panel indicate that troops deployed as part of the mission are being paid in line with current South Sudan People’s Defence Forces salary scales. As such, salaries likely account for only a fraction of the allocated funds. South Sudan People’s Defence Forces officials have stated that funds were mostly allocated to “equipment,” the report noted.

Military Spokesman Major General Lul Ruai could not immediately be reached for comment.

In 2018, the UN Security Council imposed an arms embargo on South Sudan to end a prevailing civil war at that time.

The government of South Sudan has, over the years, been lobbying members of the UN Security Council to have the embargo lifted.

The UN expert report also noted that continued delay by South Sudan authorities to implement provisions of the 2018 peace agreement could plunge the country into further chaos. - Radio Tamazuj

Tanzania's anti-corruption watchdog said it intends to employ 322 officers to reinforce the fight against corruption in the country.

Salum Rashid Hamduni, the director general of the Prevention and Combating of Corruption Bureau (PCCB), said President Samia Suluhu Hassan has authorized the recruitment of the 322 officers.

Speaking shortly after he had inaugurated a PCCB office in the Kiteto district in the Manyara region, Hamduni said the fight against corruption called for participation by all members of the public.

Hamduni added that the fight against corruption should be reinforced because it affected the economic development of the country.

Source(s): Xinhua News Agency

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz and President William Ruto addressing media at State House, Nairobi on May 5, 2023, after holding bilateral talks.

Francis Nderitu | Nation Media Group

A deal in the works between Kenya and Germany could see Berlin open its doors for Kenyans to take up some of the 250,000 jobs slots available to meet the European nation’s huge labour needs, President William Ruto announced yesterday. 

President Ruto was speaking from State House, Nairobi during a joint press conference with German Chancellor Olaf Scholz.

The European country will absorb more professional, skilled and semi-skilled Kenyans under the agreement. To enable this, Nairobi urged Berlin to review and ease immigration laws to enable Kenyans find employment in Germany.

Further, they agreed to establish a twin institutions’ framework for pairing Kenyan technical and vocational training (TVET) colleges with selected TVET colleges in Germany, with the goal of facilitating the labour migration from Kenya to Germany upon graduation.

“We have agreed to establish a technical team from my office and the ministries of Foreign Affairs and Labour in both countries, to initiate discussions, expeditiously navigate the procedures and formulate an appropriate framework for the export of labour to Germany,” Dr Ruto said.

The Head of State observed that the two countries had deep historical ties dating back to 1963. Upon attainment of independence, Germany, President Ruto said, was the first state to recognise “our newly-born nation.”

That marked the beginning of a deep friendship that has grown stronger every passing year, with the common values and cooperation in diverse spheres of endeavour being the fabric holding the ties together, he said.

Germany offered to support, expand and upgrade TVET institutions and centres of excellence in the country from three to seven under a programme that will see more Kenyan youth benefit, and alleviate joblessness. 

“To bridge the language gap, we agreed to introduce the teaching and learning of German in basic education institutions, TVETs and other institutions of higher learning.

Germany agreed to support us in training teachers,” Dr Ruto said, adding that the two countries agreed on the need to align, as much as possible, the Kenyan and German TVET curricula.

In East Africa, Kenya is Germany’s most important trading partner. However, the President decried the fact that the trade balance was in favour of Germany.

He said Kenya’s exports to Germany in 2021 were worth only $130 million, while imports amounted to $392 million.

“I have therefore called on the Chancellor to review tariff barriers and allow Kenyan products to enter Germany as well as the European market,” President Ruto said.

Kenya also urged Germany to support its efforts to conclude negotiation of the Economic Partnership Agreement between the East African Community and the European Union. The two leaders also agreed on the need for the world to work together to mitigate the effects of climate change.

President Ruto said the discussions in this critical matter must not be limited to “adaptation, loss and damage. Indeed, they must include climate financing, climate trading and climate investment”.

To ensure that Africa’s voice on the climate issue is heard loud and clear, President Ruto revealed that Nairobi will host the African Climate Action Summit in September.

“This will enable the continent’s leaders and experts to consolidate Africa’s position ahead of COP28,” he said. In response, Chancellor Scholz committed to extend financial and technical support to the summit. 

Germany and Kenya also discussed regional peace and security, sharing concerns over what they termed “the unfortunate events in Sudan” and the spillover effects to the region.

While lobbying for international support, President Ruto said Kenya had repeatedly called for the end to the conflict and a return to the path of peaceful resolution through dialogue.

“We underscored the need for the international community to support Kenya, IGAD and the Africa Union in ongoing efforts to resolve the conflict,” the President said.

“We agreed on the immediate need for unconditional cessation of hostilities, humanitarian aid access and protection of civilians.

“On Ukraine, Kenya has consistently underscored the principles of the United Nations Charter which call for respect for territorial integrity, sovereignty and peaceful resolution of disputes.”

The bilateral meeting also saw the two states agree to explore a new phase that will be anchored on a strategic bilateral partnership framework in a plan that will strengthen and solidify Kenya’s relations with Germany. By Daniel Ogetta, NMG

People walk next to a house destroyed by floods in the village of Nyamukubi, South Kivu province, in the Democratic Republic of Congo

The death toll from flash floods and landslides in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of Congo has risen beyond 200, with many more people still missing, according to local authorities in the province of South Kivu.

Thomas Bakenge, administrator of Kalehe, the worst-hit territory, told reporters on the scene Saturday that 203 bodies had been recovered so far, but that efforts to find others were continuing.

In the village of Nyamukubi, where hundreds of homes were washed away, rescue workers and survivors dug through the ruins Saturday looking for more bodies in the mud. Villagers wept as they gathered around some of the bodies recovered so far, which lay on the grass covered in muddy cloths near a rescue workers post.

Grieving survivor Anuarite Zikujuwa said she had lost her entire family, including her in-laws, as well as many of her neighbours. 

"The whole village has been turned into a wasteland. There's only stones left, and we can't even tell where our land once was," she said.

Michake Ntamana, a rescue worker helping look for and bury the dead, said villagers were trying to identify and collect the bodies of loved ones found so far. He said some bodies washed down from villages higher in the hills were being buried shrouded just in leaves off the trees.

"It's truly sad because we have nothing else here," he said.

Rivers broke their banks in villages in the territory of Kalehe, close to the shores of Lake Kivu on Thursday. Authorities have reported scores of people injured. One survivor told AP the flash floods took everyone by surprise.

South Kivu Gov. Théo Ngwabidje visited the area to see the destruction for himself. He posted on his Twitter account that the provincial government had dispatched medical, shelter and food supplies. Several main roads to the affected area have been made impassable by the rains, hampering the relief efforts.

President Felix Tshisekedi has declared a national day of mourning on Monday to honour the victims, and the central government is sending a crisis management team to South Kivu to support the provincial government.

Heavy rains in recent days have brought misery to thousands in East Africa, with parts of Uganda and Kenya also seeing heavy rainfall. Flooding and landslides in Rwanda, which borders Congo, left 129 people dead earlier this week.

Local government official Bakenge told AP, "This is the fourth time that such damage has been caused by the same rivers. Not 10 years pass without them causing enormous damage." Written by VOA, The Observer

 

Self-styled vlogger, Ibrahim Tusibira aka Isma Olaxes aka Jajja Ichuli has been shot dead near his home in Kyanja, a Kampala suburb, a few days after he celebrated the death of former state minister for Labour, Charles Engola.

Engola was shot dead on Tuesday morning by his own bodyguard Private Wilson Sabiti inside his home also in Kyanja before also shooting himself following disagreements over unpaid salary and allowances. Ichuli would afterwards accuse government officials of treating their lower-ranked staff as trash, saying even more will be killed.

Ichuli's shooting is reminiscent of the previous killings of former Buyende district police commander Muhammad Kirumira, former police spokesperson Andrew Felix Kaweesi and former MP Ibrahim Abiriga who were attacked from all sides, and their vehicles showered with bullets.

Ichuli has been an outspoken critic and he had made a career out of attacking the opposition National Unity Platform (NUP) party and its president Robert Kyagulanyi.

In fact, following the November 2020 riots in which as per government's own admission over 56 were shot dead, Ichuli said security ought to have killed more opposition supporters so as to show Kyagulanyi and his supporters how the state is in charge. He would, later on, apologise for the reckless statements, saying he made them at the peak of presidential election campaigns when emotions were very.

It is not only opposition supporters who tasted his bitter tongue, he previously attacked prime minister Robinah Nabbanja, speaker Anita Among, and businessman Hamis Kiggundu among others though by the time of his death he'd made up with them and would publicly admit to now working for them.

This week, he again vented out his frustration with the government, saying they had 'used' him during a volatile campaign and had now abandoned and dumped him. He'd vowed not to campaign for the ruling party ever again come 2026, saying they often forget about their foot soldiers as soon they regain power.

According to earlier interviews that he conducted, he lived in Sweden before he got deported to Uganda. He set up a painting company but has always been complaining about the lack of contracts. - URN/The Observer

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